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On June 1,
1887, Grace Church received a new infusion of enthusiasm in the
person of the Rev. William Byrd Lee. At the time Lee became priest-in-charge
of Grace, he was already rector of Abingdon and Ware parishes in
Gloucester County. He served Grace Church, with assistance from
others, until his retirement in 1920.
Almost as a
symbol of the renewed hope of the parish, the ancient bell, cast
in 1725 and recast in 1882, was returned to service in a free-standing
bell tower about the time Lee began his ministry at Grace. Stories
abound concerning the bell: how it came to Yorktown, how it was
damaged, how it made its way to Philadelphia to be recast, and when
exactly it was returned to service. One likely scenario is that
the bell fell and was cracked during the 1863 magazine explosion
that destroyed the courthouse. It was carried North by Union troops
at the end of the Civil War, discovered at a Philadelphia smelting
company, recast and returned to its home. [Grace
Church General Study, Charles E. Hatch, 1970]
Restoration
efforts continued into the new century. In 1910, the church received
$250 from the diocesan Church Extension Fund Committee, $25 from
the Norfolk Convocation, and raised $200 from among the "small
and scattered congregation, and friends." The money would go
to "help the sadly needed repairs. A chimney is being built
to the church, instead on an unsatisfactory flue, projected from
the ceiling through the roof. A slate roof will replace the old
and leaky one. A section of the front and side wall will be reinforced
by a concrete base to guard against two serious cracks in the wall,
with certain needful repairs within the church." [Church
Extension in the Diocese of Southern Virginia, circa
1910, from archives of Diocese of So. Va.]
"During
World War I, Yorktown was used as a Naval Base. The Atlantic Fleet
of the United States Navy made the river look like a city at night
when all the ships were lit up. Tiny concession stands were build
edge to edge, with no symmetry on the shoreline along Water Street."
[The County of York and Yorktown, Thelma Hansford,
1972]
An iron fence
was installed along church property during an improvement campaign
circa 1915. In the 1960's Jack dozier told the story of the fence,
recalling that it was ordered from a Baltimore firm to replace the
old brick wall dismantled during the Civil War. The new fence was
to be shipped to Yorktown ready to be installed. On the trip down
from Baltimore, heavy weather caused the cargo in the schooner to
shift, sliding eight-foot sections of pointed fencing into the wooden
hull. The hull was pierced, and the ship began to take on water.
The captain headed the ship for shore and watched helplessly as
the vessel settled in shallow water. The cargo was recovered, the
ship repaired, and the fence eventually delivered and installed
at the church, where it stood until the early 1930's, when it was
replaced by the present restored colonial brick wall. [From
Historical Facts and Dates, Luise Gallagher, circa 1976]
TimeLine
of Significant Events
- 1888 - From
annual report: Communicants (white): 15; Total contributions:
$99.85; Donated to diocese: $16.60
- 1892 - Diocese
of Southern Virginia becomes separate from the Diocese of Virginia
- 1898 - From
annual report: Church furnishings, including organ, valued at
$150; Condition of property: "needs repairs"
- 1904 - From
annual report: 20 families, 10 Sunday services (2 communion),
total revenue of $121.26, property valued at $2000.
- 1907 - 300th
anniversary of Jamestown settlement. The celebration marks the
first ever visit of a Bishop of London to Virginia
- 1909 - Belfry
added to church and recast 1724 bell hung
- 1913 - William
Byrd Lee Guild founded
- 1914 - World
War I begins
- 1918 - World
War I ends
- 1921 - From
annual report: 20 communicants, 36 Sunday services (3 communion),
total revenue of $718.71
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